Are Propane Patio Heaters Safe Or Not?
No question you can expand the use and enjoyment of your patio or deck with an LP patio heater. However, they generate high heat from gas, so are they safe?
Of course, there probably is not anything that is perfectly safe. If that is what you are looking for, forget any kind of patio heater. For that matter, you should have your gas or electric furnace removed, as well as any appliances. You also should buy a horse and give your car away.
Of course, whether you are sitting on a horse or next to a patio heater, no one can guarantee your safety. What you do with that horse or heater, however, can greatly impact your safety and those who are with you. Therefore, understanding and applying some common sense precautions, such as those presented here, can make all the difference and allow you to enjoy all the benefits of this popular and useful product.
The most common propane source for patio heaters is the traditional, reliable 20 lb. propane cylinder used for years with outdoor gas grills. It should ease your mind to know that it would take a great deal of conscious, tireless effort for you to explode a propane cylinder. It just does not happen very easily.
If there is concern, it should be with the connections that link the patio heater to the fuel source, as well as the flame that is produced. Gas leaks, which can be caused by poor connections, certainly can be a danger. So is an open flame that is not being properly supervised. Dented, rusted, or otherwise damaged propane cylinders, valves, collars or footings should be avoided.
Should you smell gas, shut off the gas and extinguish the flame. If the odor continues, contact your gas supplier or fire department. They will be able to restore safety and peace of mind.
In addition to smell, there are effective ways to test for leaks, including brushing soapy water on all gas connections (with tank valve open). If this creates bubbles, you have a leak. Manufacturers may provide other testing guidelines, which you should follow.
It is a good bet they will not include using matches or lighters, or smoking and consuming adult beverages while checking for leaks. If unsure why that is, please obtain a restraining order from any gas heater, grill or appliance.
Movement during shipping can loosen parts and connections, so it is wise to thoroughly check every connection for leaks, even if you are sure the manufacturer does this. Usually there is some assembly needed when you unpack your new patio heater.
Great care should be taken in assembling products such as this. Complete all steps as directed and do not force any parts together. If this is not your specialty, find someone special to help you.
Outdoor patio heaters should not be used indoors, as every owner’s manual will state. Indoor fireplaces have chimneys for a reason. Burning anything requires proper ventilation, and patio heaters are not equipped with a chimney. Combustion of propane creates carbon monoxide, which, in enclosed areas, can kill you.
Children’s toys, clothing, paper products, plants and other vegetation, and even the siding on your house can possibly catch fire if you position the patio heater too close. Follow your manufacturer’s guidelines. Generally, at least 3′ of clearance is necessary. Materials such as gasoline, paint, and other highly flammable substances or vapors are going to need much more clearance.
The dome and burner of an outdoor patio heater are extremely hot during operation. The surface of a heater’s emitter can reach temperatures approaching 1600 degrees Fahrenheit.
Alert everyone, therefore, of the high temperature, especially children. Set clear boundaries for not touching or getting too close to the heater. Then, listen to your own advice, such as not trying to move a patio heater while it is in operation. As you may expect, leaving a patio heater unattended while it is lit just does not make sense.
Manufacturers usually recommend not using a patio heater if there are winds in excess of 10 mph. That is good advice. So is placing your heater on a stable, hard and level surface. Following these two guidelines will eliminate all kinds of risks should the heater fall over. Well-made units have automatic shut-off switches, but they do not eliminate every potentiality.
If you are the person planning to operate and supervise its use, and you have read this far, the original question about the safety of a propane patio heater may now be answered with some confidence. Industry standards and expanded regulations pretty much ensure this product is safe coming out of the box. That you are safety conscious and willing to learn common sense precautions should ensure a safe and enjoyable experience for many years.
Chris Basher is considered an expert on outdoor patio heaters , fire pits, outdoor patio fireplaces, and other backyard products. He is the owner of www.FirePitNow.com, a unique Internet place to find these and other related products. For other valuable, complimentary information regarding outdoor patio heaters and similar items, take a moment to visit his website.
Comments on Are Propane Patio Heaters Safe Or Not?
I have to agree, propane patio heaters are perfectly safe provided that you always stick to the manufacturers guidelines. And don’t whatever you do, try to move one while it is in operation. As the gas bottle empties the top of the unit becomes relatively heavier, so trying to move it could easily cause it to topple.